COLOMBIA DRONE REGULATIONS 2024

In recent years, the use of drones has grown exponentially in Colombia, both for recreational and commercial purposes. This increase in usage has led to the need for strict regulations to ensure the safety and privacy of all citizens. The Civil Aviation Authority of Colombia (Aerocivil) is the entity responsible for establishing and enforcing regulations related to the use of drones in the country.

Below is a comprehensive guide to the current regulations:

- Registration and License

One of the first steps to operate a drone in Colombia is its registration. According to Aerocivil regulations, all drones weighing more than 250 grams must be registered. This process involves providing specific details about the drone and its operator.
Additionally, for the commercial use of drones, operators must obtain a license that certifies their ability to handle these devices safely. This license ensures that the operator has undergone proper training and is aware of the current regulations.

- Operation Zones

Colombian airspace has specific restrictions for drone flights. The most notable include:

• Airports: Flying drones within 5 km of any airport is prohibited to avoid interference with air operations.

• Restricted Areas: Flying is not allowed in restricted areas such as military or government facilities, as well as during large events where there is a significant concentration of people.

• Privacy: It is essential to respect people's privacy, which means not flying over private properties without obtaining the necessary permission.

- Altitude and Distance

To ensure air safety, clear limits have been established for the altitude and operational distance of drones:

• Altitude: The maximum height allowed for drone flights is 120 meters (400 feet) above ground level.
• Distance: Drones must always remain within the operator's line of sight and must not fly more than 500 meters horizontally.

- Weather Conditions

Drone operations must take place under favorable weather conditions. Flying in low visibility conditions, such as fog or heavy rain, and during nighttime is prohibited. These restrictions help prevent accidents and maintain visual control of the drone.

- Safety

Safety is a crucial aspect of drone regulations. A minimum safe distance must be maintained from people, vehicles, and properties. Additionally, drones are prohibited from carrying dangerous loads that could pose a risk to public safety.

- Penalties for Non-Compliance

Failure to comply with the regulations established by Aerocivil can result in severe penalties, ranging from financial fines to the prohibition of operating drones. These penalties aim to ensure that all operators follow the rules and contribute to the safe and responsible use of drones in Colombian airspace.

Conclusion

Drone regulations in Colombia are designed to promote the safe and responsible use of these devices while protecting both air safety and citizens' privacy. It is essential for drone operators to familiarize themselves with these regulations and strictly adhere to them to avoid penalties and contribute to a safe environment for everyone.